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Who Diagnoses ADHD? Professionals who are licensed to diagnose ADHD include doctors (particularly psychiatrists, family doctors and neurologists) psychologists, psychologists, and licensed counselors and therapists. Nurse practitioners and social workers also perform initial assessments and provide therapy but cannot prescribe medication. To be diagnosed with ADHD adults must show more than five symptoms that lead to difficulties in school or at work settings and that are not more easily explained by other mental health disorders or conditions. Medical Doctor A thorough assessment is necessary to accurately diagnose ADHD. This should be performed by an experienced medical doctor or mental health professional skilled in the diagnosis of ADHD. There are a variety of healthcare professionals who can perform an ADHD evaluation, such as family doctors, nurses, a neurologist or psychiatrist and master level counselors with a degree in psychology or counseling. But the best method of diagnosing ADHD may be a psychiatric physician, especially one with experience treating patients suffering from ADHD. The doctor or mental health professional will assess the patient and look into his or her symptoms and history. They will also look at how these symptoms impact the patient's life. The evaluator will assess the person's behavior with what is expected of a person's age. He or she will determine if the symptoms could be explained by a different health issue, like depression or physical disease. The evaluator will interview the parents as well as teachers and any other caregivers that interact with the child. This includes coaches, daycare providers, etc. The evaluator also reviews the child's developmental and educational history. To be diagnosed with ADHD the child must display at least six of the symptoms such as hyperactivity, inattention or impulsivity. The symptoms must be present at least twice and result in difficulties at home, school or at work and in social situations. Adults diagnosed with ADHD are also questioned by their family members and colleagues and are also required to provide a full medical history and mental health. They will also be asked to describe how the symptoms have affected their lives and whether they have affected relationships, work or school. The professional in mental health will also assess the person's mood, medical background and other issues such as alcohol or drug use. Some people may think they ought to be assessed for ADHD by their primary doctor or general practitioner as they know their medical background. This is not always the best idea. It is important to consider whether or not the person is comfortable talking to their PCP regarding this particular issue, and also if they believe that the PCP can identify and eliminate any medical conditions that could mimic the symptoms of ADHD. Psychiatrist In certain instances a primary care physician might be able to diagnose ADHD in a patient. These doctors can assess the situation and determine if medication will be necessary. They can also refer patients to specialists who can assist with treatment. Other professionals who are able to diagnose ADHD include psychologists, psychiatrists and physician's assistants. In certain cases an neurologist may be required to examine the central nervous system and the brain. A psychiatric evaluation involves interviews with the patient, their parents, and caregivers. It also includes evaluating school performance and medical and family histories and completing mental health tests and questionnaires. A psychiatric professional can suggest medical tests to rule out other ailments or diseases that could trigger symptoms of ADHD. This includes the low birth weight, complications associated with delivery, environmental toxins in pregnancy or early exposures to alcohol and drugs. For a person to be diagnosed with ADHD the symptoms must manifest in at least two environments such as at home, work, and social activities. They must also be significantly restricting the person's performance and cannot be attributed to other mental disorders or mood disorders, such as bipolar disorder or depression. If ADHD symptoms impact the person's work performance they could be eligible for reasonable accommodations. A counselor or psychologist with an advanced degree in counseling may be able to aid those suffering from ADHD. These professionals can help people understand their symptoms and help how to manage their symptoms. They can also offer emotional support and encourage. People suffering from ADHD often feel judged for their inability to concentrate and complete tasks, but receiving an diagnosis can help them realize that it's not their fault. It is essential to choose a healthcare professional who is nonjudgmental, and who is able to communicate openly with the patient. It's also important to determine how experienced and knowledgeable the healthcare professional is. If they don't seem to have understanding of ADHD or consider it to be an unimportant condition The patient may need to find a new doctor. Psychologist Psychologists are doctors who specialize in mental disorders, such as ADHD. They are able to offer therapies and offer expert assessments however they are not able to prescribe medications. They may request interviews with others, like teachers and parents to gain a more complete understanding of the person's life. They also may inquire about the individual's behavior. They will attempt to determine if symptoms have been present since childhood and in the event that they have not, whether they've been present in the past six months. People who suspect they might have ADHD should talk with their primary care physician. While they may not be able to identify the condition, they can refer patients to specialists who are able to. It is important to choose professionals whom they feel confident and at ease. They should avoid professionals who judge or ignore their concerns as they won't provide the care required. Certain healthcare professionals like family physicians and psychiatrists, can evaluate and treat adults with ADHD. However, a person should be aware of which specialists have the most experience with the disorder prior to making an appointment. Also, it is important to inform their doctor about any medication they are taking, especially sedatives and stimulants. These medications may interact with one another which can cause dangerous side effects. A diagnosis of ADHD may bring about a range emotions, such as relief and confusion. Anyone who is diagnosed should seek additional assistance from other members of their treatment team, like educational specialists speech and language therapists and behavioral therapists. People with ADHD are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders like bipolar disorder or depression. BD and ADHD have a number of symptoms in common which is why it is essential to differentiate them during assessment. For adhd diagnosis uk adults , people with BD will often have periods of extreme depression, which are followed by episodes of mania. They may exaggerate how much energy they have, and be easily distracted and forget their appointments. Their healthcare provider can refer them to mental health professionals that specialize in BD who can assist with treatment and diagnosis. Education Specialist It is essential to talk with a health professional if you or your child is experiencing issues with hyperactivity, inattention or impulsivity, which can disrupt school and at-home life. Health professionals who are trained to diagnose ADHD include primary care doctors as well as psychiatrists, therapists and psychologists. Based on the professional's education and experience, they could be able to offer psychotherapy. When diagnosing ADHD health experts look at a range of factors. They look at the symptoms and how they impact the person's daily functioning in several settings, including at school, home, work and in relationships. They also consider the person's past history of symptoms and any family history of ADHD. A person must show at least six of the symptoms, including inattention or hyperactivity to be diagnosed with ADHD. These symptoms are listed in the diagnostic criteria for children. This is a very rigorous procedure, and health professionals need to have the most complete information possible to make the diagnosis. This includes direct information from the person's parents and teachers, as well as other caregivers. It is important to evaluate a child's or teenager's behaviour in a variety of settings, since symptoms can vary in different environments. Many times, people who are diagnosed with ADHD find themselves struggling at work or at home in ways that aren't typical for their age and intelligence. Diagnosis is a relief, since it means that the problems aren't due to lack of focus or insufficient of brain power. They can be addressed with medication or other treatments. Adults are more likely be diagnosed with ADHD when symptoms were present since the early years of childhood. This is due to the fact that it's believed that ADHD cannot develop for the first time until adulthood. However, certain mental and medical illnesses and major life events can produce symptoms that resemble ADHD and it's crucial to rule out other causes before making the diagnosis. When you are choosing a doctor to treat or evaluate your ADHD is best to get recommendations from people you know, family members and therapists you trust. You should also conduct your research and learn more about the qualifications of the doctor and their experience. You may even be interested in their past clients and patients.